Saturday 23 February 2013

Different Types of Musical Instruments Traditional Sasak Lombok


Types of Lombok Sasak traditional musical instruments such as::
  1. Genggong
    These instruments are included in this type of wind instrument made ​​of palm leaf midrib. Etymologically the word genggong bersala of the word gang (high voice) called genggong lanang and gong (low voice) called wadon, so music has always played in pairs genggong. Genggong in orchestral music can be played with other instruments such as petuq, flute, rincik and others.
  2. Genggong
    tambourine Burdah
    A form of musical acculturation results Arabs with ethnic Sasak. Burdah tambourine combined with verses of praise to Allah and the Prophet Muhammad history learned from the book of Al Baranzi Arabic literature..
  3. psaltery
    Stringed instruments by using strings as the sound source (sound) that is used to accompany traditional songs. Can be played together or alone.
  4. mandolin
    This tool is a traditional stringed musical instrument that has strings and is played like a violin. Often used to accompany dance rudat and traditional songs. This instrument can be combined with other woods for musical instruments accompany traditional songs.
  5. Preret
    Preret is a tool a dance, song and orchestral. This instrument is found in nearly all parts of Indonesia.
  6. Barong Tengkok
    Is one type of orchestral music Lombok, Krenceng consists of six pairs, a single drum and a petuk. Barong lanang / wadon that berfungsisebagai place reog a gong and three flute melody as the carrier. Tengkok barong called because one of the tools (reog) placed on the form that brought barong with ditengkokkan
  1. It says the lyrics are sung before rising to dance: Pole lanang good buy nice smell Rauh Buy Kasunane pull bebunga Medium pengibing (dancer) as flower beetles missed. Formerly the arena amid bamboo torch as high as half a meter datu (now used kerosene lamps lights are often placed outside the arena). Between the dancer infatuated with pengibing romp surrounding the torch. This is called â € œbekeleokangâ €. Or occasional mutual kejitin (flirt) with adjoining torch.
  2. During ngibing often pengibing mischief done by touching the body of the main dancers, some have tried to compete cheek. To avoid such a thing it is equipped with a weapon, namely the pointed end of gempolan which is part of the headdress called a coil. If pengibing not immediately be subject to dodge the jab sharp objects.
    Parianom, the third part is an extension of the second part. Gising accompaniment called Parianom not use all the crazy orchestral instruments. Whose role is Redep and distilled assisted drum sound, and rincik petuk. In this section will be devoted to complement the dancers dance with song called besanderan. Now lariknya no longer in the language but in the Indonesian region.
    other types of hustle that brings the crowds. Infatuated in the form of orchestral instruments consist of pemugah, saron, calung, jegogan, rincik, petuk, Terompong, gender, Redep and distilled.
  3. Beleq drum
    Beleq drum called because one of the tools Beleq drum Known as one of the tools is Beleq drum ( drum major ) .
    The orchestra consists of two Beleq drum drum called mama ( boys) and drum nina ( female ) , serves as the carrier dynamics .
    A drum kodeq ( small drum ) , two reog as carriers of each melody reog mama , consisting of two tones and a reog nina , a perembak Beleq that serves as a rhythmic instrument , eight perembak kodeq , also called copek . This Perembak least six and at most ten . Functioning as a rhythmic instrument , a rhythmic petuk as a tool , a large gong as a rhythmic instrument , a gong penyentak , as a rhythmic instrument , a gong oncer , as a rhythmic instrument , and two red flags or yellow fruit called lelontek .
    According to the story , Beleq drum is first played when no royal feasts , if there is a war being serves as commander of the war , being copek as soldiers . If necessary datu ( king ) in the war , the great umbrella will be used here .
    Now the umbrella function is emulated in perakawinan ceremony . Beleq drum can be played while walking or sitting . The composition has a running time of certain rules , in contrast to sitting that has no rules .
    At the time played Beleq drum carrier will play
    Clothing dancer infatuated consists of batik cloth , short sleeve shirt , coil ( cover / headdress ) , bapang , lambe , ampok - ampok , gonjer . Seangkan pengibing clothes are clothes , fabrics , and sapuq dodot . The show is usually done at night . Older entire show approximately 3 hours . For each round ( the accompanist ) the average duration of ten minutes .
    Dance is a really crazy folk dance in the open arena spectators circled and functions solely for entertainment . Tesebar devoted to some villages on the island of Lombok , among others Gerung and Lenek in East Lombok . Infatuated ~ ditanggep people for weddings and circumcision . But today shifted function into a series of popular entertainment in the great days of national or while dancing , as well as carrier petuk , copek and lelontok .
  4. Cilokaq
    The music consists of a variety of tools such as:
    - Tool stringed, harp there are two of each function as melody and akrod.
    - Tool friction, there are two pieces of his second violin serves as a carrier of melody.
    - Tool inflatable, flute and pereret melody that serves as a carrier.
    - Tool o'clock, there are three drums, each msing rhythm serves as a carrier, the carrier dynamics and tempo, as well as a gong. Rerincik dugunakan as a rhythmic

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